Překlad z radiační fyziky

Institute of Imaging Methods, Faculty of Medical Studies

In the article “Exponential law of the radioactive decay”, rubric “Mixtures of radionuclides” general equation of successive decay of radionuclides A(lA)®B(lB)®C(stable) was derived. Applying this equation (multiplied by factor lTc in order to obtain the momentary activity in [Bq] from the momentary number of nuclei) to our case of the Mo-Tc generator 99Mo(lMo=0.0105 hour-1)®99mTc(lTc=0.1155 hour-1)®99Tc(“stable”) and taking into account the fact that 87 % of 99Mo decays to the metastable excited level of 99mTc, we can get for the time dependence of momentary activity of the desired technetium 99mTc the following relation: A99m-Tc(t) = 0,957.AMo(t=0) . (e-0.0105.t – e-0.1155.t ), where AMo(t=0) is activity of 99Mo at time t=0 of the previous elution, the time t being expressed in hours. The activity of 99Mo changes with time T by the decay law AMo(T) = AMo(0).e-lMo.T = AMo(0).e-0.0105.T. Using the insertion of this basic molybdenum decay we get the resulting relation for momentary activity of eluted 99mTc at time T from the delivery of the molybdenum generator and at time t elapsed from the latest elution: